Agriculture
What’s new in Farmer’s Weekly?─── ELSABÉ RICHARD 05:00 Fri, 17 Feb 2023
This week, Farmer’s Weekly takes a look at the expected switch in the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon from the current La Niña to the El Niño phase in the second half of 2023.
According to the Chief Economist at the Agricultural Business Chamber of South Africa (Agbiz), El Niño does not bode well for the South African agriculture sector.
He said that indications were that a strong El Niño phase could be expected, which could bring low rainfall and high temperatures to South Africa in the next season.
ALSO READ: El Niño on the cards for South Africa
The Editor of Farmer’s Weekly, Janine Ryan, added that South Africa had experienced four seasons of La Niña induced heavy rainfall, which lead to high yields for field crops, fruit and vegetables, and restored grazing for the livestock sector.
For the past three years, South Africa produced an average of 16.8 tonnes million maize, however, dry weather could lead to a 50% drop in production as seen during the 2015/16 season, Sihlobo said.
LEES OOK: ‘Ons is naby aan die draaipunt van die nat siklus’
Ryan further adds that this is below the consumption demand, which is about 11 million tonnes.
Another story takes a look at load-shedding, which has added to “astronomical additional costs” for primary producers. It also puts severe pressure on farmers’ long-term sustainability. This is according to the owner of Lone Tree Farms near Fouriesburg Doug Osler.
ALSO READ: Farming is a way of life, says Young Farmer of the Year
Osler, who farms apples, potatoes, maize and wheat, provided Farmer’s Weekly with a breakdown of the added expenses that his business incurred in order to continue with its operations.
He said he had to install a number of generators. This dramatically increased overhead costs. For example, during stage four load-shedding when power is down for six hours during the day, Osler spends about R11 000 on diesel. It equates to more than R300 000 a month.
Another news story takes a look at the benefits of biochar for soil fertility and carbon sequestration. The agricultural magazine spoke to two farmers who use biochar. They explain how it improved their operations and soil health.
